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A rare case report of pseudomyopia after impacted teeth extraction under general anesthesia

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±èÁöÈ« ( Kim Ji-Hong ) - Armed Forces Capital Hospital Department of Ophthalmology
¹éÇý¼± ( Paik Hye-Sun ) - Armed Forces Capital Hospital Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
±¸Á¤±Í ( Ku Jeong-Kui ) - Armed Forces Capital Hospital Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
À峪Èñ ( Chang Na-Hee ) - Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Biomedical Research Institute

Abstract


Ophthalmic complications after tooth extraction are rare but discomforting events. This paper reports the rare complications of a 20-year-old male patient who presented with transient blurring of vision after surgical extraction of several teeth under general anesthesia. Additional diagnostic tests were performed to discern the reason for the pseudomyopia. A literature review was carried out by searching for articles published from 1936 to 2019 using the keywords ¡°dental,¡± ¡°ophthalmic,¡± ¡°complication,¡± ¡°blurring of vision,¡± and ¡°accommodation disturbance¡± in PubMed. Only six patients with detailed ophthalmic symptoms similar to those of our patient have been reported. If blurred vision or a myopic shift in refraction is present, pseudomyopia should be suspected, and cycloplegic refraction is essential for diagnosis. The condition improves spontaneously.

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Anesthetic; Complication; Ocular; Tooth extraction; Vision loss

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